How successful is Stevenson in appealing to his Target Audience in the first 6 chapters of Treasure Island? Essay

Stevenson initially composed the book for his stepson Samuel Lloyd Osbourne on a vacation in Braemar in 1881. This implies the book was proposed to be perused by high school young men, despite the fact that there are numerous characters so age doesn't make a difference to an extreme. Anyway he made the guide of Treasure Island before he even started to compose the book. To a limited extent 1 there is just a single female character however (Jims’ mum) which implies the intended interest group of the book is guys. While composing the book Stevenson acknowledged he could advertise it and in the end the book was distributed in the ‘Young folks’ magazine, this backings the hypothesis that the book was proposed for adolescents. The subject of the book is privateers and fortune which will intrigue and bid to young men. Stevenson utilizes a Pseudonym to subconsciously recommend that he himself was a marine man †Captain George North and knew about the Sea this would speak to kids as they may accept the book is increasingly legitimate. Another method of engaging youngsters is by making the storyteller of the book ‘Jim’ an adolescent himself which functions admirably. Victorian guardians would likewise favor of this book since it executed great ethics, for example, comply with your folks as Jim doesn’t ignore others due to their appearances, don’t surrender to defilement a case of this is the point at which he is offered cash by the chief to get him a beverage however won't, rather he does it for his fathers’ purpose. Be thoughtful, pleasant, develop, dedicated, consistently help other people paying little heed to their ways as the storyteller and primary character Jim does †another case of this is demonstrated when he is terrified of Pew, the visually impaired homeless person †anyway stays affable to him. Another manner by which he bids to his crowd is by utilizing methods, for example, Imagination †he is extremely unobtrusive in doing this, as in section one when Jim makes reference to his fantasies he says ‘How that personage frequented my fantasies, I need barely tell you’. This makes the peruser think they can identify with Jim on a level were a grown-up can't as they are experiencing something very similar and in light of the fact that Jim doesn't determine his age this will engage a more extensive age extend. Section one shows no dread of death the same number of characters bite the dust, for example, Pew, Jim’s father and the chief. I don't discover this functions admirably as it advises the peruser to expect a ton of passings in the remainder of the book which will evacuate a few components of shock. Different methods he use incorporate language, for example he spells the Captains’ words phonetically so it makes it simpler to envision his highlight like in part one page two were the chief says ‘mought’ rather than might. This is speaking to kids as their minds need to concentrate less on right punctuation and more on character. Stevenson likewise dodges really swearing in the book all things considered for kids despite the fact that he alludes to characters reviling and committing to pledges this works very well as guardians would not need their kids getting express swear words like when Jim alludes to the narratives the commander told as opposed to giving a model he says ‘and the language he utilized stunned us plain nation society. Riddle is the last fruitful method he utilizes toward the finish of every part like the finish of section two you are left with numerous inquiries like †Who is Black Dog? Furthermore, how can he know the Captain? This makes you need to peruse on to discover. These inquiries are still to be replied after section 1 completions and all the more additionally, for example, will Jim and Dr Livesy make it to Treasure Island and what will they go over when they arrive . It appears to be each section at any rate one inquiry is addressed yet more are presented, for example before the finish of section 1 the substance of the Captain’s chest are uncovered anyway the guide inside is of an obscure Island. All in all section 1 of Treasure Island does very well in speaking to it’s key segment as there is so much tension and energy contained inside in simply the initial barely any parts to put things in place for the remainder of the book. In spite of the fact that I would have held out with more passings of characters since they could have assumed a crucial job and passings later on in the book would be progressively successful, I despite everything think that its exceptionally exciting which I think will positively speak to young people.

New Testament Synopsis Essay -- Scripture Analysis, Theology, Bible

The fundamental story of the New Testament is that Jesus Christ is God manifest as our Savior. All the Gospel writers, regardless of whether direct observers or loyal scholars, portrayed manners by which Jesus of Nazareth satisfied Old Testament predictions about the Messiah to come. The demise and revival of Jesus are significant to the account of the Old and New Testament, as the peak and satisfaction of the salvation trusts communicated from the earliest starting point of written history. The Gospels not just depict the birth and passing of Jesus of Nazareth, however detail his life and instructing including particulars which equal segments of the Old Testament - and one would figure this fact would have been perceived by a greater amount of His peers. The dismissal that was experienced by Christ in his day opened the entryway for recovery for the furthest pieces of the world, after which Israel is at long last reestablished to Him. The book of Acts proceeds with the account of God’s reclamation of all-He-Wills. The congregation are administered by the Holy Spirit driving God’s individuals as we live and are observers of His proceeded with reclamation. The book of Acts follows Jesus’ Great Commission, as expressed in Acts1:8 â€Å"But you will get power when the Holy Spirit goes ahead you; and you will be my observers in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the parts of the bargains - Jerusalem (Acts sections 1â€5), Judea and Samaria (Acts sections 6â€9), through Syria, Asia Minor, and Europe towards Rome (Acts parts 9â€28) †the furthest pieces of the earth for them. The demise and revival of Jesus Christ opened up the account of the Old Testament to be satisfied and a gift to the whole world †not simply the picked Jews. All in all, the Epistles proceed with where Jesus’ story was shut in the Gos... ...uart (2009-07-06). The most effective method to Read the Bible Book by Book: A Guided Tour (pp. 267-268). Zondervan. Arouse Edition. Charge, (p. 315). Charge, (p. 317). Charge, (p. 324). Charge, Gordon D.; Douglas Stuart (2009-07-06). The most effective method to Read the Bible Book by Book: A Guided Tour (p. 333). Zondervan. Fuel Edition. Charge, (p. 340). Charge, (p. 347). Charge, (p. 353). Charge, (p. 359). Charge, (p. 369). Charge, (p. 364). Charge, Gordon D.; Douglas Stuart (2009-07-06). The most effective method to Read the Bible Book by Book: A Guided Tour (p. 387). Zondervan. Fuel Edition. Charge, (p. 373). Charge, (p. 379). Charge, (p. 383). Charge, (p. 390). Charge, (p. 397). Charge, (p. 402). Charge, Gordon D.; Douglas Stuart (2009-07-06). The most effective method to Read the Bible Book by Book: A Guided Tour (p. 407). Zondervan. Fuel Edition. Charge, (p. 411). Charge, (p. 420). Charge, (p. 423). Charge, (p. 426). Charge, (p. 316).

The argument in The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith depends on the Essay

The contention in The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith relies upon the chance of disappointment. For what reason is this so What ramifications does this have - Essay Example The abundance of countries frames the second part of Smith's science, and its recorded range contains part, yet just a minor part, of such a record. Conceivably an original copy was among the items entrusted to the blazes by his abstract agents. We do, in any case, have two arrangements of notes recording Smith's initial Lectures on Jurisprudence; these notes give an insufficiently early and flawed sign of what his missing part of the science may have contained. Regardless of their errors, these notes have fundamentally expanded our attention to Smith's aim to impart an incorporated science. A few issues like likelihood of disappointment have been pondered to dwell in the interstices between the three parts of Smith's science. Unmistakably it was one after another prone to allude to the Adam Smith issue of disappointment as the (testing) connection between the abundance of countries and the Theory of Moral Sentiments. I want to consider the to be of his branches as offering ascend to interpretive vulnerabilities as opposed to issues. To the extent the state goes, the key vulnerability emerges from the way that pieces of the abundance of countries appear to underestimate countries (particularly the presentation and plan of the work), yet national limits structure an extremely solid risk to social advancement all through Smith's scholarly framework: to the improvement of material government assistance at various focuses in the abundance of countries and to the advancement of kindheartedness in the Theory of Moral Sentiments. The jurisprudential constituent of Smith's scien ce was rarely finished up, yet his initial talks regarding the matter likewise suggest that he viewed the country state as a transitional structure: one that previously required substitution in his day. Present day distractions with specific issues of approach have given Smith's monetary examination and related remedies reestablished noticeable quality. The mental decisions on which The Wealth of Nations is obviously based have likewise stood out and made recognizable Smith's exemplary articulation that: It isn't from the liberality of the butcher, the brewer, or the pastry specialist, that we anticipate our supper, yet from the view to their own advantage. No one with the exception of a poor person decides to depend mostly upon the kindheartedness of his kindred residents. Indeed, even a poor person doesn't rely on it totally. (Abundance Of Nations I. ii. 2) Financial specialists have deciphered this announcement to imply that Smith was managing a limited scope of human involvement with The Wealth of Nations- - what Alfred Marshall was later to portray as the investigation of humankind 'in the conventional business life' ( 1956, p. 12). Taken a gander at along these lines, the proposal that men demonstration in a self intrigued way can be viewed as a theory which makes the errand of monetary investigation increasingly reasonable. Precisely this point was made by Smith's contemporary, Sir James Steuart, when be watched: 'The rule of personal circumstance will fill in as a general key to this enquiry; and it might, in one sense, be considered as the decision guideline of

Segregation How It Still Exists Today - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1149 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/31 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Segregation Essay Did you like this example? The idea of segregation has existed in many distinct forms, racial segregation being the most familiar one to the general public. There is segregation by age, sex, religion, income, and color. The Fair Housing Act of 1968 intended to be a form of remedy to housing discrimination that lead back to the Jim Crow segregation era and it was supposed to be a gateway to the middleclass for African Americans. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Segregation: How It Still Exists Today" essay for you Create order Also known as the Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, the Fair Housing Act prohibited discrimination regarding the sales and financing of housing based on race, religion, and national origin. After the death of Dr. Martin Luther King, the Fair Housing Act was addressed to President Johnson in April of 1968 due to Dr. Kings assassination riots and he referred to this responsibility as being one of the proudest moments of his entire presidency prior to signing it. However, the country still struggles to live up to the laws that were passed in the wake of Dr. Kings assassination half a century later. For example, Independent News recently reported that a prestigious independent school in New York City had ended a policy that grouped the schools students together by race in 2017. Although it is an improvement concerning the countrys diversity, it is still evident that segregation still exists today. The NYCs school strategy definitely caused a stir amongst the students parents, m any of which reportedly deemed the policy as a form of segregation. However, the schools states that its purpose was not to segregate but to form a progressive program that is rooted in a fundamental love of learning and a connection to the real world. Do you think that this is a reasonable explanation to this absurd policy that has been kept up for many years? By merging fiscal factors with race in the measures of segregation, it is evident that there is a relevant intersection between them. For example, there is a large difference between the number of white, black, and Hispanic students that attend low and high poverty schools. Below, Figure 1 demonstrates that white students are three times more likely to attend a wealthy school than a poor school, whereas black and Hispanic students are six times as likely to attend a poor school than a wealthy one. Figure 1 Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), Public Elementary/Secondary School According to Mumford Center assistants Jacob Stowell and Deirdre Oakley, there is a declining share of Hispanic and black students in majority white schools since 1990. White students have moved from schools that are mainly white, increasing their portrayal in schools that are moderately white or moderately minority. Black, Hispanic and Asian students have moved from schools that are moderately white toward those that are moderately minority. In the same period, both majority white schools and majority minorities schools have experienced a significant change in the average race composition; they experienced a heavy decline in white students and gained more Hispanic students. Although this does seem like good news, there was also a sharp decline in the number of enrollments of white students in both white and minority schools at around the same time. From 1988 to 2000, there was a 5.3 percentage point decline in the share of white students in schools of the average black student to th e current low of 30.9%. However, the current exposure of black students to white students is considerably higher than it was in 1968 (45.9% vs. 37.7%). Segregation not only applies to race or classism, but to sex and gender. During a press conference, Rep. Mark Walker, who is the chair of the conservative Republican Study Committee, referred to the groups female members as eye candy. Unsurprisingly, his remark had received backlash, especially from social media. Not long after the congressman made his comment directed towards females, social media users referred it to sexist and misogynistic. Women from all over the country have dealt with this type of sexist behavior over the last couple of centuries. Women are now working in all occupations that once were solely the domain of men, and many are in important roles in business and government. However, sex segregation still remains a problem in the workplace because the norms of society restrict occupational choices by men and women. Economists Francine Blau (Cornell University), Peter Brummund (University of Alabama), and Albert Yung-Hsu Liu (Mathematica Policy Research), examined tr ends in occupational segregation between 1970 and 2009 and found that the process of desegregation has slowed in recent times, regardless of the education level necessary for a job. (See Figure 2.) Occupational Gender Segregation in the United States:1970-2009 Figure 2 Source See Table 8 in Blau, Francine, Peter Brummund, and Albert Liu, 2013. Trends in Occupational Segretgation by Gender 1970-2009: Adjusting for the Impact of Changes in the Occupational Cding System. Demography 50(2): 471-402 Traditional economic theories have tried to explain that gender segregations are an unavoidable consequence of men and womens natural differences regarding their skills. However, contemporary economists have considered it to be discrimination by employers. According to the pollution theory of discrimination, which was written by a Harvard University Economist named Claudia Golding, men often underestimate womens skills based on their current underrepresentation in certain occupations on the assumption that increasing their representation would lower overall productivity. Of course, this is false. Despite the heavy decline in sexism, racism, and classism, researchers still argue that discrimination and segregation are perpetuated by the belief that peoples social, economic, familial roles should be fundamentally different, whether it is stereotypical or in the form of social pressures. Fortunately, with the world constantly changing, the issues regarding the different types of segregation can be fixed and it is all up to every single human being, including you. Works Cited Whitehurst, Grover J. Segretgation, Race, and Charter Schools: What Do We Know? Co-written by Richard V. Reeves, Edward Rodrigue, October 2016, pp. 27-28 https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ccf_20161021segregation_version-10_211.pdf Williams, Joseph P. Segregations Legacy. United States World Report News 20 Apr. 2018: USNews, https://www.usnews.com/news/the-report/articles/2018-04-20/us-is-still-segregated-even-after-fair-housing-act. 16 Nov. 2018. Brown, Deneen L. The Fair Housing Act was languishing in Congress. Then Martin Luther King Jr. was killed. The Washington Post 11 Apr. 2018: WashingtonPost https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2018/04/11/the-fair-housing-act-was-languishing-in-congress-then-martin-luther-king-jr-was-killed/?utm_term=.28d191c2ef77. 11 Nov. 2018. Schelling, Thomas C. Dynamic Models of Segregation. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, vol 1, pp. 143-186, Gordon and Breach Science, 1971 Richards, Kimberley. Prestigious NYC School ends policy that grouped students by race. Independent https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/little-red-school-house-separate-race-children-new-york-city-segregation-a8433926.html. 13 Nov 2016. U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), Public Elementary/Secondary School Universe Survey, 2012-13, https://nces. ed.gov/programs/digest/d14/tables/dt14_216.60.asp. Mcgrew, Will. Gender Segregation at Work: Separate but Equal or Inefficient and Unfair Washington Center for Equitable Growth 18 August 2018: EquitableGrowth https://equitablegrowth.org/gender-segregation-at-work-separate-but-equal-or-inequitable-and-inefficient/

Is Adultery Morally Permissible - 1499 Words

Adultery has been the topic of movies, books, television shows, and many arguments between spouses. One of the main question that surrounds it is, to what extent is adultery morally permissible. To me adultery can not be talked about unless also talking about love. Often love and adultery are intertwined whether it is because one uses love of another to justify adultery, or uses adultery as an evidence that one no longer loves their spouse. Pausanias, a character from the play Symposium by Plato, argues that love is constantly talked about yet few recognize the difference between the two types of love, which I will examine later. While people may dismiss adultery as not morally permissible because it causes pain to one’s spouse, a reason brought to light by Bonnie Steinbock in her essay, What’s Wrong With Adultery?. At this point Steinbeck offers the alternative of open marriages. John McMurtry also entertains the idea of open marriages being the extent that adultery is morally permissible. Finally, there are those that share the ideals of Raymond Carver’s characters in his fiction story What We Talk About When We Talk About Love. It takes a deeper look at the love two people can have for each other and the effects of it on their lives. I believe that adultery is not morally permissible because it perverts the pure meaning of love and uses it as an excuse. First I will follow Pausanias’ view on the notion of there being two types of love. One might know the differenceShow MoreRelatedAct Utilitarianism : Morally Permissible?944 Words   |  4 PagesAct utilitarianism is the philosophy that an act is permissible (the right thing to do) if and only if it produces as much or more good than any available alternative (class discussion). Act utilitarianism states that an act is morally permissible to do if and only if the good that the act produces will out weigh the good that any other available alternative act would produce. For example, if you are choosing between sitting at home all day or going to volunteer at a charity, act utilitarianism wouldRead MoreWhen two people walk down the aisle and make a promise to love one another â€Å"till death do us part,†1000 Words   |  4 Pagesspouse and never wander from their loved one. If they stray from their loved one; having sexual intercourse with someone other than their spouse. They are committing adultery. Adulterous behavior can be seen to fall with the domain of morality. For men and women there are many reasons they have committed or are committing adultery. For the most part many who have affairs have a good sex life but come from marriages with little or no intimacy. When a spouses needs are not met many marriages tendRead MoreEssay about Jewish Sexual Ethics1295 Words   |  6 Pagesbehave morally and in accordance with the Torah and God. Although, over many years Jews were suffering from persecution, they are currently showing stability which can be attributed to the framework that is outlined through the strong ethics that they uphold. Sexual ethics provide guidance on how to behave morally, righteously and in accordance to the Torah as well as preventing promiscuity, infidelity, immorality and sexual acts which hinder the constancy of Judaism. The teachings on Adultery, homosexualityRead MoreMorality and God Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing told that one must do as God commands will not help one solve any moral dilemmas. According to Divi ne Command Theory, nothing is right or wrong unless God makes it so. Whatever God says goes. So if God had decreed that adultery was permissible, then adultery would be permissible. Lets take this line of reasoning to its logical conclusion. If the Divine Command Theory were true, then the Ten Commandments could have gone something like this: Thou shalt kill everyone you dislike. Thou shalt rapeRead MoreHomosexuality And The Western Christian1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe problem with this argument is that it assumes ritual purity and moral purity are always distinct. This is not the case; they often coincide. If the Old Testament law was based solely on the culture of the day, that would make child sacrifice, adultery, and bestiality fair game. While the rule of the law was ended when Christ died on the cross, there are still principles in the Old Testament that we must follow today. Often, pro-homosexuals will argue that there are many Old Testament laws we noRead MoreThe Differences Between Men And Men Are Not Seen As Equals Today971 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween public and private spheres is understood differently for men and women† (Heinen and Portet 1012). This rule dehumanizes women because a higher power is making decisions about her body. The issue then becomes not one of whether it is morally permissible to abort the child, but rather, whether is it appropriate for the church to make choices regarding women’s health. As a result, women are forced to carry the child, even if the health of the mother is compromised. Unfortunately, many women areRead More Euthanasia Essay - Religious Views on Assisted Suicide1212 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieved to be an inappropriate extension of the dying process? The National Association of Evangelicals (NAE) believes that in cases where patients are terminally ill, death appears imminent and treatment offers no medical hope for a cure, it is morally appropriate to request the withdrawal of life-support systems, allowing natural death to occur. In such cases, every effort should be made to keep the patient free of pain and suffering, with emotional and spiritual support being provided until theRead MoreWhat Makes The Good For Humanity?819 Words   |  4 Pagesdecision and there is no base answer to know what kind of decision a person will make. Question 3 Correspondence theory of truth Coherence theory of truth Pragmatic theory of truth Question 4 This is moral theory that states that an action is morally permissible if and only if it produces at least much happiness as any other action. Hence any other action will be wrong. The right action will be actions that produce the greatest happiness. This theory can be divided into two parts namely; the value theoryRead MoreTaking a Look at the Death Penalty1195 Words   |  5 Pagessociety is moving towards a time and place where the death penalty is no longer an acceptable form of punishment. The use of the death sentence should be abolished from the justice system. The death sentence is an ineffective form of punishment that is morally wrong, potentially causes unnecessary deaths of innocent people, is costly, and does not accomplish the task that it has been instated to fulfill which is the prevention of crime. From a moral perspective, the clear answer is to abolish the deathRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1454 Words   |  6 Pagesacceptance is what judges an action to be always good, provided that the agent’s impartiality and independence are maintained over self interest. Therefore, the Categorical Imperative is the only valid criterion by which to decide whether an action is permissible. It is an unconditional and absolute obligation (duty), which even desire (inclination) cannot override. Duty derives from reason, which only humans possess, and thus they are the only beings capable of judging right from wrong. Kant’s Categorical

Does Political Journalism Affect The Uk Adequately Serve...

Does political journalism in the UK adequately serve the needs of a democratic political system? The newspapers in the United Kingdom tend to take a partisan line in their reporting. According to Michael Schudson (2001,165) the concept that a journalist should be objective is relatively new and cannot be applied identically to all countries and contexts. 24, mass media politics ) He argues that the need to be objective as a journalist is felt more strongly in the UK than in countries such as Germany or China. There is an obvious distinction between what each citizen would choose to read about. The middle class and business sector have a preference for the ‘free market’ policies such as privitisation, disposal of the welfare state, trade†¦show more content†¦An article written in The Sun, with the headline ‘If Kinnock wins today will the last person to leave Britain please turn out the lights?’ has been thought of as contribution to the Conservative win in 1992 general election. The Sun, itself ran a headline announcing John Major’s vict ory, stating ‘it was the Sun wot won it.† This was repeated by The Sun in 2015 general election, using a photograph of Ed Milliband struggling to eat a bacon sandwich, with the headline â€Å"don’t swallow his porkies and keep him out.† (mmpd) News Corporation accounted for six popular national newspapers in the UK. This level of ownership impacts the variety of ideas and values that can circulate. Concentration of media ownership threatens democracy in political journalism(Baker, 2007), leading to over-representation of political viewpoints, values that are favoured by media owners. There is a negative correlation between media domination and levels of pluralism which is needed in society, to sustain representation. The concentration of media ownership leads to less competing suppliers, thus leaving a gap in a democratic political system. Due to Rupert Murdoch’s large media empire, it has been said that he has wielded political power through his influence over headlines. It could be interpreted this way when considering the support given by News Corporation owned newspapers, to Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s and Tony Blair in 1997. The impact of Rupert Murdoch can also be shown

Jacob Zuma free essay sample

But it was not easy for him to get this position. His father died at the end of World War 2. After his father death his mother took up employment as a domestic worker in Durban. He spent his childhood moving between Zululand and the suburbs of Durban and by the age 15 he took on odd jobs to supplement his mother’s income. Also he did not receive formal schooling. He learned to read and write properly in his late teens while serving as a young trade union activist. He became involved in politics at an early age and joined that African Notational congress in 1959. He became an active member of umkhonto we sizwe witch means (Spear of the nation) in 1962 following the banning of the ANC in 1960. While on his way out of the country in 1963 he was arrested with a group of 45 people recruits near zeerust by the northern west province. We will write a custom essay sample on Jacob Zuma or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Convicted of conspiring to overthrow the government, he was sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment, which he served on Robben Island. While in prison he was given to the chance to get more of an education. After his release Jacob Zuma helped mobilize internal resistance and was instrumental in the reestablishment of ANC underground structures in the then natal province thought out 1973-1975. He left South Africa in 1975and for the next 12 years, based in Swaziland and then Mow-zum-beek dealing with thousands of young exiles who poured out south Africa in the wake of Soweto uprising. HE lived in several African countries working for ANC, where he rose rapidly to become a member of the ANC National Executive committee in 1977. He also served as the Deputy Chief Representative of the Anc in Mow-zum-beek, post he occupied until the signing of the Nkomati Accord between the Mow-zum-bican and south African government in 1984. After the signing of the Accord, he was appointed as Chief Representative of the ANC and was one of the few who remained in Mow-zum-beek to carry out the work of the organization, crossing in and out of South Africa on a number of occasions. Jacob was forced to leave Mow-zum-beek in January 1987 after considerable pressure on the Mowzumbican government. HE moved to the ANC Head of office in Lusaka Zambia where he was appointed Head of underground structures and shortly thereafter chief of intelligence department. It’s a long way for a man to come considering his childhood and never having any formal education, having been in prison for 10 year. If he can overcome those odds than anybody should be able to become president.

Problems in Thailand

Chemicals That Should Never Be Mixed

Chemicals That Should Never Be Mixed Some chemicals shouldnt be mixed together. In fact, these chemicals shouldnt even be stored near each other on the chance that an accident could occur and the chemicals could react. Be sure to keep incompatibilities in mind when reusing containers to store other chemicals. Here are some examples of mixtures to avoid: Acids with cyanide salts or cyanide solution. Generates highly toxic hydrogen cyanide gas.Acids with sulfide salts or sulfide solutions. Generates highly toxic hydrogen sulfide gas.Acids with bleach. Generates highly toxic chlorine gas. An example of this would be mixing bleach and vinegar.Ammonia with bleach. Releases toxic chloramine vapors.Oxidizing acids (e.g., nitric acid, perchloric acid) with combustible materials (e.g., paper, alcohols, other common solvents). May result in a fire.​Solid oxidizers (e.g., permanganates, iodates, nitrates) with combustible materials (e.g., paper, alcohols, other common solvents). May result in a fire.Hydrides (e.g., sodium hydride) with water. May form flammable hydrogen gas.Phosphides (e.g., sodium phosphide) with water. May form highly toxic phosphine gas.Silver salts with ammonia in the presence of a strong base. May generate an explosively unstable solid.Alkali metals (e.g., sodium, potassium) with water. May form flammable hydrogen gas.Oxidizing agents (e.g., nitric acid) with reducing agents (e.g., hydrazine). May cause fires or explosions. Unsaturated compounds (e.g., substances containing carbonyls or double bonds) in the presence of acids or bases. May polymerize violently.Hydrogen peroxide/acetone mixtures when heated in the presence of an acid. May cause explosions.Hydrogen peroxide/acetic acid mixtures. May explode upon heating.Hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid mixtures. May spontaneously detonate. General Advice About Mixing Chemicals While it may seem like chemistry is a good science to learn through experimentation, its never a good idea to randomly mix together chemicals to see what youll get. Household chemicals arent any safer than lab chemicals. In particular, you should use care when dealing with cleaners and disinfectants, since these are common products that react with each other to yield nasty results. Its a good rule of thumb to avoid mixing bleach or peroxide with any other chemical, unless youre following a documented procedure, are wearing protective gear, and are working under a fume hood or outdoors. Note that many chemical mixtures produce toxic or flammable gases. Even in the home, its important to have a fire extinguisher handy and work with ventilation. Use caution performing any chemical reaction near an open flame or heat source. In the lab, avoid mixing chemicals near burners. At home, avoid mixing chemicals near burners, heaters, and open flames. This includes pilot lights for ovens, fireplaces, and water heaters. While its common to label chemicals and store them separately in a lab, its also good practice to do this in a home. For example, dont store muriatic acid (hydrochloric acid) with peroxide. Avoid storing household bleach together with peroxide and acetone.

Partnering and Preparing for the Professional Event Essay

Partnering and Preparing for the Professional Event - Essay Example The reporter discusses that "these three elements are an integral part of good leadership as they help to promote goal-oriented path for higher achievement and productive outcome. The empowered decision making is the vital aspect of leaders that highlight their critical thinking that helps to opt for the best course of action. Humility encourages trust building and developing a long-term relationship with the followers. Indeed, for personal and professional growth as the trusted leader, acquisition of knowledge becomes the hugely vital ingredient of good leaders. This not only increases their communication skills but also provides them with critical information for making ethically correct decisions which could influence the larger welfare of their followers. Most importantly, it provides them with the flexibility to embrace change and move forward constructively. Shamir and Eilam’s article was very enlightening that provided me with a new perspective of leaders and leadership. Indeed, one’s life stories hugely influence the personality and ideologies of an individual. A person becomes what he is because of the life that he leads and the lessons that he learns from his experience. The construction of meaning from one’s experience considerably impacts his/ her values and motivates one to evolve goals that conform to one’s values as developed from experience. The incidents and events of life become meaningful elements of authentic leaders who do things because of utter conviction and not because of what is expected of them. I do realize now that I am very much influenced by my past experience."

Reflection & Application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflection & Application - Essay Example For a given effective conflict there are two kinds of communication that enhance it. This includes unproductive communication and constructive conflict communications. Unproductive conflict communication is seen to be negative; this can hurt individuals, destroy relationship and also can undermine the possibility of resolution. Unproductive conflict communication is well understood in three stages. The early stage, here is the foundation of conflict and it is seen that there is disconfirm between the individuals who are in conflict. At this phase individuals tend to listen poorly as others will be selective as they will be keen on the points they want and ignore the rest. There is a negative climate and both parties assume that their partners are sorry. If Husband say, â€Å"I want us to move into a bigger house this is congested.† The wife reply, â€Å"that’s trash.† This shows that the wife disconfirms his husband view by giving a negative answer. Also we have the middle stage, it’s where the negative climate is already set and it has a lot of interruptions which disrupt the flow of the chat most frequently. The parties start to flashback the past events which they encounter. In this case the Husband may say that the wife is irresponsible she fears more duties and that’s why he found house dusty yet the wife was there not to clean .She also mean in that she fear to spent more in case they move in a bigger house. Lastly we have the later stage there is counterproposals as individuals are seeking to find solutions to the problems and due to limited time and energy each person pushes to have his or her view taken. None wants to accept the others proposal. The Husband proposes, â€Å"May we can get enough accommodation for any visitors who come by,† The wife proposes, â€Å"may the visitors could be accommodated in the servant’s quarters. The constructive conflict communications on the other hand creates supportive,

Bush Sr & Clinton East Asian Security Approaches Essay Example for Free

Bush Sr Clinton East Asian Security Approaches Essay President Bush via a main strategic reappraisal as well as continuing below president Clinton together with the U. S Secretaries of Defense Aspin and Perry. The previous administration tried and it is still trying to come into good terms with domestic pressures. It wants a calm dividend as well to adapt what the U. S has been always doing strategically to post cold war circumstances in a safe plus cautious way. All of this assists in helping to keep alive the rationales behind a United States bilateral security relationship with its Northeast Asian allies. Regardless of these echoes of the cold war, there is no one who can escape the truth that the cold war is presently over and that the Soviet Union does no longer exist. Furthermore, in Northeast Asia, also, the need has emerged to restructure U. S post Cold War alliances in order to make them fit the moments. A revision of the bilateral alliance relations goes on; there has been mounting interest in applying multilateral approaches towards the region’s issues. The Clinton administration did not have a well developed vision for what it intended to do in the Asia Pacific region during the time it entered the office. This seems to exactly know how it intended to deal with Asia by putting greater emphasis relatively within diplomacy as well security on a multilateral means over bilateral venues. During the first Clinton administration, inspiration regarding this approach appears to stalk from a bit reluctant admiration for the ways Southeast Asian states have tried to utilize multilateral techniques. The successes enjoyed by hatchling economic organizations in Asia such like the Pacific Basin Economic Council, the APEC forum and the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council. In any case, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asia together with the Pacific Affairs Winston Lord signaled the administration of Clinton. They signaled because Clinton had an intention of relaxing past United States objections towards multilateralism. He intended to do this by stating the goal the administration had towards Asia Pacific region. The goal was just to develop the multilateral forums for safety consultations while maintaining the sold foundation of the alliances. President Clinton has put more emphasis on the multilateral theme when he emphasized the phrase which was â€Å"a new Pacific community†. Winston used this expression earlier on although President Clinton placed it at the center stage internationally. Tokyo gets preoccupied by domestic political turmoil. It got preoccupied because the Japanese seemed to be reluctant to let the well known aspects of their bilateral security go. During the President Clinton administration, was somehow captivated because of the repayments multilateralism tent to give. The major disparagement of the United States governmental enthusiasm came from PRC. Despite the fact that Chinese suspected the idea, there was no any sign that what the Clinton administration was carrying on amounted to a closet form of unilateralism. The prospect for Northeast Asian multilateralism is so challenging. President Clinton, tent to give support concerning multilateral approaches in dealing with the problems of East Asia’s security. In the earlier administration, multilateralism was refused in support of reliance entirely on the existing bilateral alliances. The good security framework for the region consisted of a fan together with its base in Northern America and radiating west across the Pacific. The administration of Clinton reaffirmed the existing security alliances. It called for new equipments multilateral in character which was to supplement the U. S bilateral arrangements in dealing with the present emerging security problems. Washington did not advocate developing new comprehensive agencies, for example the conference on security and cooperation in Asia or the Northeast Asia Treaty Organization within this context. The multilateral agencies are going to be constructed for specific problems and they will differ in membership and the structure as required due to the administration of Clinton. The emphasis on a return towards a more traditional approach to a foreign policy in Asia is actually a prominence on bilateral and unilateral initiatives against multilateral ones. A larger focus on narrow military security issues over economic together with the marginalization of newer issues such as health and environment. However, there was tension and twist in the bush’s administration. The tension was concerning the conflict among the open trade wing of the Republican Party. The tension really emphasizes admission to the markets in promotion of U. S corporate interests. It again emphasized on the more security oriented folks who recognized military threats as the overriding concern of United States policy in the region. As a result, the tension was well-defined in assembly than in the executive branch. Pressure was far above the ground in White House depending on Bush’s arrangements to the key economic posts. The pressure was on the treasury, the United States Trade Representatives together with the description of the National Economic Council. Interweave was not similar with traditional realists. Some members of Bush’s Asia overseas policy squad saw a responsibility for advancing electoral democracy abroad. They saw it as a way of enhancing the economic welfare along with the safety of the United States within the area. During the Clinton’s administration, he tried to position rhetorically more emphasis on the two Asia Pacific forums. He again put more emphasis on the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Post Ministerial Conference plus the new ASEAN Regional Forum. As far as multilateralism is concerned, the Clinton administration expressed a readiness to pay attention in letting nations of the region decide on the regional problems instead of dictating them from Washington. Even if the Clinton administration acted in agreement with these promises they are still not clear. The idea of the President Clinton’s administration did not become a reality with reference to multilateral agencies in supplementing United States bilateral associations. It intended to give a framework for security dialogue as well as the cooperation. It wanted to do this by offering the potential to redress the most stressing aspects of the present approaches to achieving security objectives in East Asia. Bush has foreign policy advisers who had a significant experience about Asia. These advisers really shaped the Bush administration policy towards Asia; from the time Bush signified that he had a big personal interest in associations with Latin America and Europe. Relating to the economic issues, there is a slight difference linking the Clinton administration as well as the Bush administration. Bush seems to be more of an unconditional free trader. That means that even the present modest efforts at integrating environmental and labor matters into bilateral trade agreements will not be present from the Bush outline. This fact will be greeted with sighs of relief between the business leaders together with the region’s political leaders. The biggest change under Bush’s administration was a greater emphasis on intensifying the alliances. He wanted to intensify alliances on matters concerning bilateral with Japan, the Philippines, South Korea and Thailand. That created the establishment of the cold war-era security structural design in Asia. Bush noted that people must show the American powers and purpose in supporting Asian people. That meant that they must keep their promise to discourage violent behavior against the Republic of Korea as well as strengthening security ties with Japan. That was through expanding theater missile defenses between their allies. The main motivation for USG participation in East Asia has always been right of entry to the markets of Asia. In one way or the other the Bush administration determined to strengthen the United States and Japan alliance. He intended to strengthen them by encouraging Japan to play a significant role concerning security matters within the region. That includes the redefining assignment of Japan’s self-protection armed forces as well as paying more of the bills. It is not clear at all that there is support either in the area as a whole or within Japan for Japan to assume a better security task. From China’s opinion, Bush’s success raises the view of stronger White House assistance for theatre in addition to nationwide missile protection systems. His success again raises the advanced levels of United States arms supplies to Taiwan of which Beijing stubbornly opposes. Gore administration gave greater scope to organized labor than Bush White House. The AFL-CIO did not manage to prevent the Clinton administration against pursuing trade at no cost with China. Alternatively Japan has been far less pleased with the next term of the Clinton administration compared to China. Japan resented the downgrading of the United States associations as the keystone in Asia. Clinton’s administration gave acknowledgment on a regular basis to bilateral. He emphasized on U. S and South Korean initiatives within the current cautious steps in the direction of finishing the isolation of North Korea. It is said that President Clinton passed over Japan during his visit to Beijing which was done in the year 1998. There are some issues whereby the Bush administration differs drastically with the Clinton administration. It is said that the Clinton’s administration, there were actually some few foreign policy conquest stories. That was the negotiation of the established structure in the year 1994. North Korea arranged to chill its nuclear plan in trade for the structure of two nuclear reactors as well as fuel oil shipments. During the time when the United States had to follow the guide of South Korean President together with the North, connection eased and pressures on the neck of land were at their depths of despair in memory. During the administration of Bush it really threatened to demoralize the significant development which was made within this area. Congregational republicans over-involved time after time the implementation of the framework. It did this by preserving appropriations, even if South Korea and Japan provided the enormous bulk of the funds beneath the agreement. There are a good number of very essential continuities among the Clinton as well as the Bush administration concerning East Asian security policy. This should not surprise as much as the Clinton administration embraced a lot of bedrocks of post cold war East Asian. They inherited this from the first Bush administration which was actually based on long time United States interests. It might be surprising if at all there were not permanence across administration for the reason that the basics of the US security policy within East Asia really transcend administrations. It is very necessary to recall the aforesaid fundamentals of continuity since the Bush foreign policy team came to office. The Clinton administration had already a bad work with virtually every aspect of the East Asian security policy. It might be astonishing if at all there was no permanence within administrations for the reason that the basics of US security policy in East Asia go beyond administrations (Martin, 112). It is very essential to recall the aforementioned elements of continuity since the Bush foreign policy team appeared to the office. The Clinton administration did not do a good job with virtually every aspect of East Asia security policy. The only way to distinguish the Bush administration with the one for Clinton is that there was a lot of reticent to insist that the core of gravity of United States security policy within East Asia is the coalition with Japan. The Clinton administration was not sure whether China or Japan was significant. it was too preventive in connections with Taiwan even if in fairness, as far as security matters is concerned. The Clinton Defense Department started inquiring very seriously into the state of Taiwan’s defenses and it also started pressing Taiwan to recover the software characteristic of their defense attitude. Bush administration was too captivated with multilateralism that was unsuitable for the region or had the potential to deteriorate bi-lateral alliances. The administration of Bush had a more customary approach meaning that it is not likely to involve Asia effectively on two wide areas of growing concern. That is global environmental matters for example the climate change, ozone, invasive species and global health matters such like communicable diseases. Bush did not propose the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol. He did not consider China’s proposal that greenhouse gas discharge be restricted on a per capita basis instead of a per country basis. The very poor records that were kept by Bush concerning the environment in Texas didn’t bode very well in engaging Asia on essential environmental issues. However, the first Bush administration is more likely to be fragmented, incoherent as well as contradictory. It suffered from the vision thing for so many reasons. In the first place, the Bush administration lacked a clear mandate. When he was campaigning, the new president did not offer sound foreign policy plan as a package, Asia countries included. Last but not least, East Asia has really undergone a considerable transformation since the time President Bush started ruling. Nevertheless, the coverage of this revolution in the western press is over and over again restricted to articles on China’s environmental problems or North Korea’ nuclear ambitions. Most of the East Asia’s leaders believe that for United States policy toward East Asia which has always remained essentially bilateral as well as ad hoc for decades to go on to be valuable, it must be updated to reflect more accurately contemporary realities in the region. Finally, Multilateral as well as unilateral sanctions have always been imposed on Iran in order to increase the pressure on its regime. The United States puts more prominence on its wide range of unilateral sanctions. Works Cited Glen, S. Axis of Evil and Rogue States: The Bush Administration. Washington: Glen Segell Publishers, 2006. Martin, G. International Relations Theory for the Twenty-First Century. Routledge, 2007. Seung, H. North Koreas Second Nuclear Crisis and Northeast Asian Security. New York: Ashgate Publishing Ltd, 2007.

Compare and Contrast Rupert Brookes The Solider with Wilfred Owens Du

Compare and Contrast Rupert Brooke's The Solider with Wilfred Owen's Dulce et Decorum Est. Although 'The Soldier' by Rupert Brooke and 'Dulce et Decorum Est' by Wilfred Owen are concerned with the common theme of war, the two poems contrast two very different views of war. 'The Soldier' gives a very positive view of war, whereas Owen's portrayal is negative to the extreme. Rupert Brooke's 'The Soldier' is very patriotic as Brooke loves his country and is ready to die for it. This perhaps is not surprising as it was written in the first few months of war when the whole country was swept by a tide of patriotic fervour. Rather ironically for a war poem 'The Soldier' is a peaceful poem, as it doesn't describe the blood and death of war like 'Dulce et Decorum Est.'. Brooke's love for his country, however, is somewhat jingoistic and his view of England is rather sentimental. There are many examples of his love for his country, one of which is 'A body of England's, breathing English air.' Brooke also thinks that his country is superior to any other land: 'a richer dust concealed '. To an outsider this is a rather conceited view; thinking that an Englishman's rotting corpse would act as some superior fertilizer. But to his patriotic readers, this only intensified his main arguing point; his conviction that England is worth dying for. Brooke's purpose for writing such a one-sided poem was to give a morale booster to his audience and to demonstrate his deep love for his country. The poem is very powerful and no doubt had a very positive effect on these reluctant to join the army. The poem effectively demonstrates that this is a cause and country undoubtedly worth fighting for. Brooke's belief that God is... ...some of the best anti-war poetry ever written. Looking back over time, we can easily be critical of Brooke's rather naÃÆ'Â ¯ve view of war. But to be fair, he could not know what the next three years of war would bring and was only reflecting the patriotic mood of the early months of war. His view is much influenced by the Victorian poets, such as Tennyson, whose 'Charge of the Light Brigade' saw war as romantic and glorious with valiant cavalrymen charging the enemy on horses. But the First World War was to change all that. This was a twentieth century war with aeroplanes, machine-guns, tanks and gas, which Owen witnessed at first-hand and through his pen, changed not only war poetry, but how future generations have thought about war and the horrors it brings: And watch the white eyes writhing in his face. His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin.

A Critique of 205 Easy Ways to Save the Earth

A Critique of â€Å"205 Easy Ways to Save the Earth† by Thomas Friedman Foreign affairs columnist for the New York Times, Thomas Friedman, is a man who wants to try to change the world by trying to convince people to go green. But, he is convinced that going green is not as easy as everyone makes it sound. His article â€Å"205 Easy Ways to Save the Earth,† first published in 2007, presents several arguments attempting to convince people that while going green is difficult, it is possible.The author first discusses how we, as Americans, are not as green as we seem to be at first glance. He notes that we seem to only follow the â€Å"easy way to go green† and do not do nearly as much as we could for our planet. Furthermore he states that there are no â€Å"easy† ways to go green and that this word should never even be associated with the topic. Friedman points out that executives of large fuel companies are the only people who talk truthfully about the situ ation and that they take a guilty pleasure in knowing there is nothing we can really do about it.From what the CEO of electric company Chevron, David O’Reilly says, it could take decades for any change to occur, and at that time there will be even more people than what we are trying to meet the energy demands for now. Robert Socolow and Stephen Pacala, two professors at Princeton, are attempting to design scalable solutions to fix these problems. These two developed a pie chart, in which if eight of fifteen parts were completed, we would be on the right track for reducing our carbon emissions.Unfortunately, completing just one piece of the pie may be impossible with the way things seem to be going. Another individual, Nate Lewis a chemist at California Institute of Technology, claims that if we started trying to fix this problem right now, we would have to make as much clean energy as the energy we are currently consuming. With all of this being said even taking the first ste p towards a green revolution seems nearly impossible. Friedman starts his argument on this subject in a rather sarcastic way.He states â€Å"Who knew saving the Earth could be so easy–and in just under a minute† (290). While this does convey his opinion well, there are better ways of getting your point across. Overall though, the effectiveness of his entire argument is pretty well put together. He uses the phrase â€Å"green revolution† to describe this situation, and in using this term, he raises a good point. He goes on to say â€Å"A green revolution? Have you ever seen a revolution where no one got hurt? † (291). This is a very good way to put what he is trying to get across and what he is saying here is very true.To put it in simpler terms, he is saying that sacrifices will have to be made in order for any changes to take effect. Friedman also does a great job of laying out and breaking down what a systemic green strategy would look like into three e asy parts that make things seem so simple. The author gets this information not from what the books he read say but rather what he says is â€Å"left unsaid by these books† (293) Friedman then starts citing other author’s works to help his own ideas seem more plausible and convincing; beginning with Maniates.Freidman uses this author’s work to help support his own by showing that he agrees with Freidman’s idea that there are no easy was to go green and as soon as we realize this, the better (293). Freidman then goes on to compare how he explained the scale of the problem, in terms of weighing yourself (293), to Socolow and Pacala’s scale. The way that those two illustrate the scale of the problem definitely helps Friedman get his point across. He finishes by comparing his options to hard facts, Lewis’ calculations.Freidman says â€Å"his approach is useful in conveying the challenge† (297). It is indeed helpful, but it can at some poi nts be confusing when he goes deep into the calculations and statistics. Friedman has a natural writing style and he conveys what he is trying to say to the reader in a great way. His ideas about going green are inventive and, for the most part, are easy to comprehend. He is correct in what he says and his opinions are very agreeable. Going green is not easy and Friedman makes this very clear.Even though he does come straight out and say this, he backs himself up by providing multiple solutions to the situation. After considering what the author has to say, and looking at all the input that he provides on the situation, we can definitely agree with Thomas Friedman that going green is difficult but possible. Works Cited Friedman, Thomas L. â€Å"205 Easy Ways to Save the Earth. † Writing and Reading Across the Curriculum. Ed. Laurence Behrens and Leonard J. Rosen. 11th ed. New York: Longman, 2010. 289-99. Print.

A Struggle With Procrastination - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1802 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Topics: Procrastination Essay Did you like this example? Procrastination is a big problem that many people struggle with, whether its putting off an essay or not getting a presentation done for work. Often, this can stem from not having your life together and can turn into a vicious cycle, causing life to become chaotic. Even though these two topics dont seem to be linked, they are in fact closely related, but most people dont realize it. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Struggle With Procrastination" essay for you Create order I have struggled with both issues and have strived to get better at both over the years. Although procrastination and getting your life together seem like something people cant control, there is a science behind overcoming procrastination, as well as simple strategies to help get life back on track. SUBTOPIC #1 First what are those two ideas, Procrastination most psychologist see as a sign that, our brains are attempting to take the least painful rout possible. This is a coping mechanism that our brains have, although in the case of procrastination it has gone haywire give in to feel good, says Timothy Pychyl, a professor who studies procrastination at Carleton University, in Ottawa (Swanson). To avoid the pain (unpleasant task or fear of dread) our brains often choose to do a more pleasant tasks such as play video games, scroll through Pinterest or do something we enjoy. This tactic makes us feel good for a time but in the long run comes back to bite in the end. To put this in the terms of Urban he statist Procrastinators all have an Instant gratification monkey in their heads, in the beginning to monkey seems fun but, can get into a load of trouble. Making suggestions of what would be fun, but not beneficial in the long run. As this goes on the panic monster comes out spurring the procras tinator into action(Swanson) I have found myself choosing to putt of anything that I think will is remotely difficult in favor of following the monkeys suggestion, doing something that I enjoy, usually since in still in school that choosing to watch TV, play music, or any number of things to avoid the pain of homework or chores. After the reality of the impending deadline sets in, procrastination turns in to gilt or sham. But these feelings dont stop procrastination they are just another reason to put off the task even longer. With this continuing on and on in a self-deprecating cycle. Our brains search for instant gratification, like a monkey and that usually means putting off a task to do something that makes us happy not focusing on the long-term results. Although there are different kinds of procrastinators, there are the people who use their time to look up GIF.rs on the internet ,and the ones who clean their house. There is a graphic that shows exactly this in The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People. Itrs named after Dwight D. Eisenhower, the famously productive president. Eisenhower thought that people should spend their time on what was truly important to them † the tasks in Quadrants 1 and 2 (Swanson). This illustrates the different types of tasks, Urgent, Not urgent, important and unimportant and how they correspond. If these quadrants are flowed correctly they can be helpful to get stuff done and not put if off. But unfortunately, most people who procrastinate dont follow this, instead, they tend to doing things that may be urgent, but are not important. Occasionally, when the panic monster takes over, they take a very brief detour to Quadrant 1 (Swanson) Our brains are constantly searching for instant gratification, preventing us from focusing on whats important in the long run, even though the task might seem harder at the time the lasting effects self-satisfaction that is called by psychologists eudaimonic pleasurer(Swanson). I have found myself seeking instant gratification and doing thigs that my brain deems as urgent in the moment but not at all important. Such as telling myself that it is hilly urgent need to finish the last few episodes of my show because I must find out the ending. But by doing that Im putting off studying for the test thatrs worth 60% of my grad. I would rather have that small moment of satisfaction and just put off the freak out until later. This is a clear procrastination, but in the moment seems like a good idea. SUBTOPIC#2 The topics of procrastination and getting your life together might seem disconnected but there not. Getting your life together and procrastination are intertwined together. The problem with getting your life together is that most everything in life that has some value takes effort and some discomfort. were deeply wired to avoid pain, which the body reads as mortally dangerous, and to move toward pleasure, the more immediate the better (Schwartz) This is the same as procrastination, avoiding pain is one of the things that our brains do well, even though itrs not the most helpful at times. Avoid pain at almost all costs and to move towards what our brains deem as more pleasant tasks. We are exposed to so many temptations, the world is literally at our fingertips Itrs forever beckoning us, like the Sirens singing to Odysseus, who lashed himself to the mast of his ship to resist their call. The sirens sing to us, too: Have the dessert. Skip the workout. Put off the hard work. Surf the we b. Checking email. Indulge whims. Settle for the easy way out (Schwartz) People tend to procrastinate hard work, instead focusing on the easy way out with as little work as possible. Over the years I have found myself doing this more and more. As I have gotten more work over the years I tend to take the easy way out more times than not. One example for me would be, in 9th grade I had a 5-page essay proving the existence of God. But I chose to put it off until the very last possible moment. The least to say it was not my finest work and I ended up getting a poor grade on the assignment. This is just to show that choosing the easy way out may work but it will not get the results that are desired. To be able to put your life bake together people must see the similarities between the tow, in both situations people tend to take the easy way out seeking instant gratification and not wanting to put in the work to have the long-lasting effects. To have productivity one must have their life together; Make more behaviors automatic, remove yourself from harmrs way, whatever you feel compelled to do, dont and so on. SUBTOPIC #3 This might seem like a lot and a bit overwhelming, trying to tackle two problems that seem so big. But there are some useful tips that can help to start. Tim Urban points out that the typical advice for procrastinators † essentially, to stop what theyre doing and get down to work, is ridiculous, because procrastination isnt something that extreme procrastinators feel as though they can control (Swenson). Even, though this seems like the most obvious plan of action its not that easy to stop habits just like that. But there are some simple tips that researchers have proven can help procrastinators get to work. Things that can reduce procrastination as well as get your life together in the process are; Do the most important thing first in the morning, Eat energy rich foods in small doses at frequent intervals, Do one thing at a time, Work in sprints, Whatever you feel compelled to do, dont, Take yourself out of harmrs way, Make more of your behaviors automatic (Schwartz) these are just a few things that can help remind throughout the day to reduce procrastination and help get your life together. One of the best things that procrastinators can do to help, is to start forgiving themselves for procrastinating. A study by Pychyl states, students who reported forgiving themselves for procrastinating on studying for a first exam ended up procrastinating less for a second exam. This works so well since procrastination is directly linked to the negative feelings gained while procrastinating. By forgiving people reducing the overall negative feelings, which is what cases procrastination in the first place, stopping the cycle from repeating again. Also, recognizing that most people will not feel like doing that task at all, instead, of waiting for a time to do the unpleasant task. Dont focus on feelings towards that task but think about the next action. Pychyl says He counsels people to break down their tasks into very small steps that can actually be accomplished (Swenson). Dont focus on the big task at hand and instead, on a small portion of it and work from there. This can also go back to getting your life together, focusing on small portion of life can make everything look a lot easier to handle. Rather than taking one look at all the problems compiled together and just putting it off, procrastinating once again. A Master Plan for Taking Back Control of Your Life states that, 98% of us, need at least 7 hours of sleep a night ( Schwartz). The lass sleep we get the more likely we return to instant-gratification, which in turn causes procrastination. Other than going to bead at a decent time, also people need to wind down 30 minutes before going to bed, this will help reduce procrastination and be more focused through the day. Often, when I get less than 7 hours of sleep I find myself returning to self-gratification, since getting less sleep cause self-control to be thrown out the window. But after staying on a strict schedule for a moth trying to get the right amount of sleep I found that I was more productive, focused and could say no to distractions. CONCLUSION Procrastinators as well as people who struggle with getting their lives together., need to understand that these two things can affect everyone and anyone. Although it should be easier to understand now that the science behind procrastination is understood. There will always be those tasks and situations that people will try to avoid doing until the last possible moment. But just keep in mind, whatever you feel compelled to do dont Mark Twain said, If your job is to eat a frog, eat it first thing in the morning, and if your job is to eat two frogs, eat the big one first, (Swanson) which states that there will always be a task that is unpleasant but, instead of procrastination, do the it first and then do everything else. Always do the urgent and important tasks first rather than the urgent but, not important tasks. learning that people will not feel good all the time but, just must get on with their lives, and hopefully making strides to change their habits.